4-Part Chorale for Luke Chapter 23

Movement I: "Before Pilate and Herod"

Themes: Injustice, Mockery

The chorale opens in a somber minor key, reflecting the injustice and tension of Jesus' trial, with dissonant harmonies illustrating the conflicting interactions.

Movement II: "The Way of the Cross"

Themes: Sorrow, Burden, Compassion

A processional tempo and legato lines convey the weight of the cross and Jesus’ interactions, symbolized by harmonic suspensions resolving to depict moments of compassion.

Movement III: "Crucifixion"

Themes: Agony, Sacrifice, Forgiveness

This movement builds in intensity, with sparse beginnings leading to a dramatic pause at Jesus’ plea for forgiveness, followed by dissonance resolving into peace.

Movement IV: "The Death of Jesus"

Themes: Desolation, Surrender, Hope

Beginning somberly and transitioning from minor to major chords, this movement reflects Jesus' final moments, his surrender, and the glimmer of hope that follows.

Movement V: "The Centurion's Proclamation"

Themes: Revelation, Awe

The chorale concludes in a robust major key, embodying the centurion's realization with confident harmonies that underscore a profound sense of revelation and awe.